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Squeaky frog added to global extinction risk list

BBC Science2 min read280 words
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A newly assessed species of squeaky frog has been added to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species, marking it as at risk of extinction. The amphibian, scientifically known as *Pseudophryne squeakensis*, gained worldwide attention in late 2023 when a short video of its distinctive high‑pitched call went viral on social media platforms, sparking a surge of online interest and fundraising campaigns. Despite the surge in public awareness, the IUCN assessment, released in early July, lists the species as “Endangered” due to its limited distribution, habitat loss, and ongoing degradation of its wetland environment.

The frog’s range is confined to a narrow strip of marshland in the southeastern region of its country, where agricultural expansion, pesticide use, and drainage projects have dramatically reduced suitable breeding sites. Researchers from the National Institute of Herpetology noted that the species’ population has declined by more than 50 % over the past decade, with only a handful of viable breeding colonies remaining. Conservationists emphasize that while the viral video has helped raise funds for habitat protection, long‑term survival will require stricter land‑use regulations, restoration of wetlands, and continued monitoring of population trends.

The inclusion of *Pseudophryne squeakensis* on the Red List underscores the growing recognition that charismatic, internet‑famous species can serve as powerful ambassadors for biodiversity conservation. The IUCN panel recommends immediate implementation of targeted conservation actions and encourages collaboration between local communities, government agencies, and NGOs to safeguard the remaining habitat. If these measures are enacted, there is hope that the squeaky frog’s future can shift from endangered to a more stable status, ensuring that its unique call continues to echo in both wetlands and online communities.

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