Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani drives Qatar's modern development

Doha – The former ruler of Qatar, commonly referred to as the “Father Emir,” presided over the country’s rapid transformation from a modest Gulf state into one of the world’s wealthiest gas‑rich nations. Assuming the throne in 1995, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani directed the development of the North Field, the world’s largest non‑associated natural‑gas reserve, and spearheaded an aggressive expansion of liquefied natural‑gas (LNG) production that positioned Qatar as the leading global exporter within a decade.

Under his leadership, Qatar’s GDP more than tripled, infrastructure projects such as the new Hamad International Airport and the Doha Metro reshaped the capital, and the nation’s diplomatic profile grew through high‑profile mediation efforts and the hosting of major international events. The Emir’s economic policies, coupled with strategic investments in education and healthcare, cemented the country’s status as a key player in global energy markets, a legacy that continues to shape Qatar’s trajectory after his abdication in 2013.