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Pacific gray whales facing ‘catastrophic’ die-off as climate crisis hits food supply

Guardian Environment2 min read228 words
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Environmental groups have called on the Trump administration to take immediate action and relist the gray whale as an endangered species under the Endangered Species Act. The urgent plea comes as the Pacific Ocean is experiencing a catastrophic mortality event, largely driven by the devastating effects of climate change. The melting of Arctic sea ice has depleted the whales' primary food sources, leading to widespread starvation among the gray whale population.

According to recent estimates, the gray whale population has plummeted from approximately 20,000 in 2019 to fewer than 13,000 this year, with the death toll continuing to accelerate. While climate change is the primary contributor to this crisis, other factors such as ship strikes, oil spills, microplastic pollution, algal blooms, and Russian harvesting are also believed to be playing a significant role in the die-off. These additional stressors have further exacerbated the whales' already precarious situation, pushing them perilously close to extinction.

The environmental groups are urging the Trump administration to take swift action to protect the gray whale population by relisting it as an endangered species. This move would provide the necessary conservation measures to safeguard the whales' habitat, reduce human impact, and address the root causes of the catastrophic mortality event. As the situation continues to deteriorate, time is of the essence, and decisive action is required to prevent the gray whale from disappearing forever.

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