London neurosurgeons perform first AI‑assisted brain tumour removal SUMMARY: Neurosurgeons in London performed the world's first successful AI‑assisted brain tumour removal, saving the sight of a 48‑year‑old patient. The surgery was carried out in May at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, part of the University College London NHS Foundation Trust.

Neurosurgeons at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (NHNN) in London have completed the world’s first successful operation to remove a brain tumour using artificial intelligence to guide the procedure. The AI system provided real‑time analysis of the surgical camera feed, automatically highlighting critical anatomical structures that needed to be avoided, thereby helping the team preserve the patient’s vision. The 48‑year‑old patient, Rhys Hibbert, underwent the operation in May; details of the technique were withheld until Thursday while he recovered, after which health officials confirmed the tumour was fully excised and his sight was saved.

The breakthrough, carried out under the University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, demonstrates how machine‑learning tools can augment surgical precision in complex neurosurgical cases. Officials noted that the technology’s ability to instantly map vital brain regions may reduce the risk of inadvertent damage in future operations. While further clinical trials are planned, the successful use of AI in Hibbert’s surgery marks a significant step toward broader adoption of real‑time digital assistance in operating theatres.