India education minister resigns after Gen Z protests

New Delhi – The resignation of Education Minister Ramesh Kumar on Tuesday marked an uncommon reversal for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s administration, which has largely avoided high‑profile departures. Kumar stepped down amid escalating student demonstrations across several states, where protesters have been demanding reforms to university funding, curriculum autonomy, and the reversal of recent policy changes that they say threaten academic freedom. The ministry confirmed that Kumar submitted his resignation to the prime minister, citing personal reasons, while officials declined to comment on the specific pressures surrounding the decision.

The resignation has been welcomed by many of the young demonstrators, who view it as a tangible acknowledgment of their concerns. Student leaders from the National Students’ Alliance said the development “reinforces the belief that sustained, peaceful protest can influence governance.” Analysts note that while the departure does not guarantee immediate policy shifts, it introduces a window for the government to reassess its education agenda and engage with stakeholder groups before appointing a successor. The episode underscores the growing political sensitivity of education reforms in India and may shape the Modi government’s approach to addressing youth‑led movements in the coming months.