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August Sets Record as Earth's Hottest Month

Phys.org1 min read178 words
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Earth recorded its hottest August on record, surpassing a critical climate threshold, according to data released by the European climate service Copernicus. The average global temperature for the month rose to 15.7 °C, exceeding the previous record set in 2016 by 0.3 °C and pushing the planet well beyond the 1.5 °C warming limit outlined in the Paris Agreement.

Copernicus analysts attribute the spike to a combination of long‑term human‑caused climate change and an unusually strong El Niño event that intensified heatwaves and dry conditions across the Northern Hemisphere. The report notes that the 2023‑24 El Niño, the largest in recent decades, amplified surface temperatures by up to 0.5 °C in many regions, while the underlying anthropogenic warming trend has steadily raised baseline temperatures.

The finding underscores the accelerating pace of global warming and its potential to trigger more frequent extreme weather events. As the planet continues to approach and exceed critical temperature thresholds, the scientific community stresses the urgency of reducing greenhouse‑gas emissions and enhancing adaptation strategies to mitigate the impacts on ecosystems, agriculture, and human societies.

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